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CIVIL NUCLEAR
Japan's Hitachi to buy British nuclear firm Horizon
by Staff Writers
Tokyo (AFP) Oct 30, 2012


Cameron welcomes Hitachi's British nuclear purchase
London (AFP) Oct 30, 2012 - Prime Minister David Cameron welcomed Tuesday's announcement that Japanese high-tech firm Hitachi will buy British atomic power venture Horizon, saying it was a vote of confidence in Britain.

Hitachi has agreed with Horizon Nuclear Power's 50-50 German owners E.ON and RWE to buy all Horizon shares from them in November.

"I am determined that Britain competes and thrives in the global race for investment," Cameron said in a statement.

"This is a decades-long, multi-billion pound vote of confidence in the UK, that will contribute vital new infrastructure to power our economy.

"It will support up to 12,000 jobs during construction and thousands more permanent highly skilled roles once the new power plants are operational, as well as stimulating exciting new industrial investments in the UK's nuclear supply chain.

"I warmly welcome Hitachi as a major new player in the UK energy sector."

The Department of Energy and Climate Change said that between four and six new nuclear plants would be built, providing power for up to 14 million homes over 60 years.

Up to 12,000 jobs will be created during construction, DECC added, with a further 1,000 permanent jobs at each site once operational.

The first plant could be feeding electricity into the grid in the first half of the 2020s.

"Hitachi bring with them decades of expertise, and are responsible for building some of the most advanced nuclear reactors on time and on budget, so I welcome their commitment to helping build a low carbon secure energy future for the UK," said Ed Davey, the energy and climate change secretary.

"I particularly welcome Hitachis firm commitment to involve the UK supply chain and local workforce.

"New nuclear isn't only about keeping the lights on and emissions down, it's an industrial strategy with big potential wins.

"There's the potential for the UK to become globally recognised as the go-to place for the next generation of nuclear."

Japan's Hitachi said Tuesday it would buy British atomic power venture Horizon to expand its nuclear business overseas, as Japanese remain wary about atomic power after the Fukushima disaster.

The company said it had agreed with Horizon Nuclear Power's 50-50 German owners E.ON and RWE to buy all Horizon shares from them next month.

A statement from RWE put the purchase price at 696 million pounds ($1.12 billion).

News of the deal came as Hitachi said its group net profit in the six months to September tumbled 40.9 percent from a year earlier to 30 billion yen ($376 million).

Horizon planned to build two or three 1,300-megawatt-class reactors at each of two nuclear power stations in Britain and Hitachi will take over the task, the Japanese company said in a statement.

The first reactor is expected to come online in the first half of the next decade, it added.

British Prime Minister David Cameron welcomed the announcement as a vote of confidence in his country.

He said the investment would support up to 12,000 jobs during construction and thousands more highly skilled jobs once the plants are operational.

"I warmly welcome Hitachi as a major new player in the UK energy sector," Cameron said.

The Japanese government, which has not abandoned plans to export reactors, also welcomed Hitachi's move and said Japan aims to provide "(nuclear) technology equipped with the world's highest standards of safety".

Industry minister Yukio Edano said in a statement he hoped Hitachi would help promote nuclear power safety internationally.

Hitachi is seeking to expand its nuclear power business overseas after the Fukushima disaster of March 2011 effectively halted demand for new reactors in Japan.

The German utilities launched Horizon in 2009 but decided to sell it following their government's decision to phase out nuclear power after Fukushima.

A tsunami created by an earthquake swamped the Japanese plant's cooling systems and sent reactors into meltdown.

Hitachi said it had signed memorandums of cooperation with British nuclear firm Babcock International, Rolls-Royce and Canadian engineering firm SNC Lavalin.

Advanced boiling water reactors will be installed at the plants on the Isle of Anglesey in Wales and at Oldbury in Gloucestershire, Hitachi said, adding that about 1,000 workers are expected to be employed at each site.

Hitachi's nuclear power systems chief executive Masaharu Hanyu told Japanese media that his company may sell Horizon shares to investors in the future.

"As it is deemed difficult for Hitachi alone to prepare funds for constructing the power stations, we want to solicit investors," he said, according to the online version of the Nikkei newspaper.

"It will depend on whether Hitachi can develop it into an attractive company," he said, adding his company would not itself get involved in power generation.

In its half-year earnings report, Hitachi said its operating profit dropped 4.1 percent to 164 billion yen in a fallback reflecting a gain from its sell-off of a hard disk drive division a year earlier.

A profit decline in the group's construction machinery business, due to China's economic slowdown and its exposure to shares in Japan's troubled Renesas Electronics, also contributed to the setback, the statement said.

Hitachi's consolidated revenue fell 4.7 percent to 4.36 trillion yen. Sales of automotive systems jumped due to growing global demand for cars.

For the full year to March 2013, the company forecast a 42.4-percent drop in its net profit to 200 billion yen as earlier expected.

"The economic environment surrounding Hitachi is increasingly uncertain amid the prolonged sovereign debt crisis in Europe which is slowing down growth in China, India, Brazil and other emerging economies," the statement said.

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