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Fatah considers Palestinian Authority's future
by Staff Writers
Ramallah, Palestinian Territories (AFP) Oct 27, 2011


Palestinian president Mahmud Abbas on Thursday urged his Fatah party to think carefully about where the Palestinians are headed and the future of the Palestinian Authority.

In a speech to party's revolutionary council, meeting in the West Bank town of Ramallah, Abbas said it was important to address concerns that the Palestinian Authority had become defunct.

"Where are we going? That's what I said to (US) President (Barack) Obama," he said, according to a text of his address.

He said the council would discuss the next steps in the Palestinian bid for state membership of the United Nations, as well as a peace talks proposal from the international Quartet and the future of the Palestinian Authority.

Created in 1994 after the signing of the Oslo peace accords, the Palestinian Authority (PA) was intended to prepare for the creation of a Palestinian state after a final peace deal with Israel.

But with talks on hold and the Palestinians instead pursuing state membership at the UN, questions have increasingly been raised about the purpose of the PA.

"The people and Palestinian institutions are asking what the point of its continued existence is," Abbas said.

"We want to respond to this question, which will be one of the subjects we will discuss with our brother Khaled Meshaal, the Hamas chief," he added, referring to talks he is scheduled to hold with the Islamist leader.

Abbas and other senior Palestinians have said that if peace talks remain stalled, they might consider dismantling the PA entirely, although no serious steps towards doing so appear to have been taken.

Abbas also told the council, which is meeting through Friday, that he was determined to pursue full membership for a Palestinian state at the UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) despite a brewing storm over the issue.

The organisation is expected to approve the membership bid, which comes in parallel to Palestinian attempts to gain state membership at the United Nations, despite Israeli and US opposition.

US law requires Washington to cut funding to UNESCO if it accepts the Palestinian bid, which could seriously hamper the organisation's work.

But Abbas said Thursday he saw "no justification" for abandoning the bid.

"We will not renounce the demand for Palestine to become a member of UNESCO, where the battle is very intense," he said.

Israel's envoy to UNESCO, Education Minister Gideon Saar, met the organisation's head on Thursday in an attempt to head off the bid.

Saar called the Palestinian bid "part of the Palestinians' continuing effort to circumvent direct negotiations between the sides, which will only push peace and an end to the conflict further away," an education ministry statement said.

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Quartet seeks Israeli-Palestinian peace proposals in 90 days
Jerusalem (AFP) Oct 27, 2011 - Talks between envoys of the international peacemaking Quartet and Israeli and Palestinian officials in Jerusalem ended with a pledge to introduce "comprehensive proposals" but no deal on new peace talks.

In a statement released late on Wednesday, the peacemaking group, which comprises the United States, United Nations, European Union and Russia, said its envoys had met separately with both sides in a bid to kickstart long-stalled negotiations.

Last month, the Quartet called for talks to begin by October 23, a deadline that has already passed, with the goal of reaching a deal within a year.

But Israel and the Palestinians interpreted the call differently, with Israel saying the Quartet sought talks without preconditions and the Palestinians saying the group supported their demand for a freeze to settlement construction.

The talks on Wednesday did not include any Israeli-Palestinian interaction, and ended with both sides expressing "their readiness to engage with the Quartet," the group's statement said.

"The parties agreed with the Quartet to come forward with comprehensive proposals on territory and security within three months in the context of our shared commitment to the objective of direct negotiations leading toward an agreement by the end of 2012," the statement added.

The Quartet set out its proposed timeline for new talks on September 23, the same day the Palestinians submitted their bid to join the UN as a member state.

But so far the framework has failed to get off the ground, with Israel saying talks should start without preconditions and the Palestinians refusing to talk without a clear framework and a freeze to Israeli settlement construction.

Negotiations have been on hold since late September 2010, when they ground to a halt shortly after they were relaunched in Washington, also over the issue of settlement construction.



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WAR REPORT
UN ends Libya military mandate
United Nations (AFP) Oct 27, 2011
The UN Security Council on Thursday unanimously voted to end the mandate for international military action in Libya, ending another chapter in the war against Moamer Kadhafi's regime. NATO, which carried out the air strikes that played a key role in the downfall of Kadhafi, says it is studying new ways to help the National Transitional Council which had asked for an extension to the mandate. ... read more


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